New Legislation May Increase Social Security Checks Using Elderly-Focused Consumer Price Index

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Major Overhaul Proposed for Social Security Adjustments

Social Security benefits may change soon. Arizona Representative Ruben Gallego introduced a bill. It changes how the annual cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) is calculated. The goal is to align COLA with the Consumer Price Index for Elderly Consumers (CPI-E).

What is the Boosting Benefits and COLAs Act?

Introduced under the "Boosting Benefits and COLAs Act," the legislation seeks amendments to Title II of the Social Security Act. Its goal is simple yet impactful. The bill proposes using CPI-E for COLA calculations, shifting from the current Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W). Should CPI-W exceed CPI-E, it will take precedence.

Currently, COLA relies on the percentage increase in CPI-W from the previous year's third quarter to the current year's. With a 3.2 percent COLA for 2024, the raise was modest compared to the preceding year's 8.7 percent increase.

New Legislation May Increase Social Security Checks Using Elderly-Focused Consumer Price Index
Unsplash/ Georg Arthur Pflueger

Why the Call for Change?

Gallego's argument centers on the unique financial burdens faced by retirees, notably medical expenses. He highlights the inadequacy of CPI-W in capturing these cost aspects that are significant to the elderly. His effort echoes concerns about the diminishing real value of Social Security benefits amidst rising costs, particularly in Arizona. Gallego emphasizes that the bill is about fairness and due recognition of seniors' contributions.

What Impact Does It Have on Seniors?

Roman Ulman, President of AFSCME Arizona Retirees Chapter 97, mirrors Gallego's concerns. He criticizes the current COLA calculation method for overlooking the inflation experienced by seniors, especially in healthcare. The narrative is about ensuring seniors can manage their expenses without their Social Security checks losing ground to inflation.

Collaboration in the Senate

Senator Bob Casey from Pennsylvania, aligning with the bill's objectives, has introduced a companion bill in the Senate. This move underscores bipartisan acknowledgment of the need to recalibrate how Social Security adjustments are calculated. The Senate's involvement signifies the legislation's growing momentum and potential broad impact if passed.

If enacted, the proposed legislation will apply to cost-of-living computation quarters concluding on or after September 30, 2024. This timeline marks when the changes might take effect, offering a glimpse of hope for those advocating for a financial uplift for the elderly.

The Path Forward

This ambitious legislation represents a pivot towards acknowledging the specific financial realities of the senior demographic. It questions the efficacy of CPI-W in reflecting the cost-of-living adjustments pertinent to the lives of Social Security recipients. The push for using CPI-E rings a bell for a more inclusive approach to calculating COLA, ensuring it resonates with the actual expenditure pattern experienced by the elderly.

The proposal's future remains balanced. With bipartisan interest and advocacy from various retired persons' groups, the bill stands as a beacon for revamping Social Security in favor of a more just and representative system. Its progress through the legislative corridors will be closely watched, marking a potentially historic shift in how America cares for its elderly.

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